{"id":13115,"date":"2025-06-30T18:18:24","date_gmt":"2025-06-30T17:18:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.berksarch.co.uk\/?p=13115"},"modified":"2025-07-29T17:26:47","modified_gmt":"2025-07-29T16:26:47","slug":"wickham-house-blog-day-40-25th-june-2025","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.berksarch.co.uk\/index.php\/wickham-house-blog-day-40-25th-june-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"Wickham House Blog \u2013 Day #40 (25th\u00a0June 2025)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>Part of a series of bulletins from the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.berksarch.co.uk\/index.php\/evaluation-excavations-at-wickham-house\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">BAS excavations at Wickham House<\/a><\/em><br>Follow the project on our\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/playlist?list=PLqz4Lxf4xFrh1hsPGSqdKXkqBWJ04qlDq\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">YouTube channel<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Attendees:<\/strong> Louise, Thalia, Carrollanne, Nigel B, Gordon, Merrill, Julian, Paula, Stuart, Karen, Gary B, Gary A, Geoff, Gabby, Jim and Keith<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The day got off to a busy start with a visit from the archaeology team at West Berkshire County Council in the form of Sarah, Beth, Phil and Ben who had a tour of the site and reviewed some of the finds discovered so far. For Beth and Ben who had participated in the project as volunteers, it was good to show them how the site had progressed in the weeks since they were with us. Phil was able to give us insights into some of the artefacts discovered and Sarah provided some useful suggestions on how to approach future seasons\u2019 work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>No sooner had our visitors departed than we made the first of the day\u2019s major discoveries in trench 4E where Merrill, Gary A, Gordon and Nigel B had been cleaning up the trench surface for recording and photographing, where it became apparent that we had discovered our first masonry wall as shown in figures 1 and 2. The wall is aligned SW-NE perpendicular to the Roman road, is 0.5m thick and is characterized by large flints on either side bonded by a chalk mortar core. As the gradiometer surveys of this, using the gradiometer and the earth resistance meter, had not shown any linear anomalies in this location this discovery generated much excitement by the team on site \u2013 especially Merrill, Gary A, Gordon and Nigel B who were athe sharp end of the trowel! Once recording had been completed work started to examine this visible portion of the wall in section.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXf8KpCCwMPqeMBqfO74PW1fGS-pq1T02z4VWaM613H7gGgZahl2JQGP6JB9ETDUX_3hBI4thAnn9nkIlMcSkYNr8wn_u5geDQ9pU7tU0h4kNT77LcBXCCWhXs-qAUVZH67BSc6iwhQY3p0Dok6P0Kw?key=JikGhmS5IVDTxQNsyXp17A\" alt=\"A person standing in the dirt\n\nAI-generated content may be incorrect.\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Figure 1. Overview of the masonry wall in trench 4E.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXctulHOgSTI2a-g1ppKhhTENUPC6HvH9kkFg2pHMm_y5tDGFgBVdM31IoqORyy1HZJz4ZcmVej2VE8CB0r6Rs7h_esIMjj-BmEy-6Q4VIK1DheR-DOeZQuh5NX4-F6qF1zQsbQBrUrqmNzn0KIdf00?key=JikGhmS5IVDTxQNsyXp17A\" alt=\"A hole in the ground with a red and white tape\n\nAI-generated content may be incorrect.\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Figure 2. An oblique view of the masonry wall discovered in trench 4E.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Hot on the heels of this discovery was a chalk surface discovered by Julian&nbsp; and Stuart on the south side of the ditch of the Roman road in Trench 4C shown in Figure 3. This surface was later interpreted as being possible demolition tumble from a building south of the Roman road. Not long after in Trench 4B Paula, Geoff and Karen discovered the southeast facing linear return of the building foundations shown in Figure 4, the back wall of which was first seen in trench 4A. Also in Trench 4B were finds of glass, animal bone and pottery within deposits outside this building which will give a good indication of domestic occupation activity near this roadside building.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"339\" height=\"451\" src=\"https:\/\/www.berksarch.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image-9.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13121\" style=\"width:504px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.berksarch.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image-9.jpeg 339w, https:\/\/www.berksarch.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image-9-225x300.jpeg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 339px) 100vw, 339px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Figure 3. Julian having just revealed the chalk deposits in Trench 4C.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"339\" height=\"451\" src=\"https:\/\/www.berksarch.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image-10.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13123\" style=\"width:504px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.berksarch.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image-10.jpeg 339w, https:\/\/www.berksarch.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image-10-225x300.jpeg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 339px) 100vw, 339px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Figure 4. Geoff revealing the SW-NE aligned edge of the building foundations in Trench 4B.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Elsewhere on the site the rest of the team focused on completing the excavation and recording of features within the other trenches in readiness for the final day of excavation the next day. A sondage in trench 2 showed that the final cobbled surface to be revealed was constructed on natural clay\/gravel bringing work in trench 2 to a close.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXeoAR5P2G0iyedbnyxxWeorrGs4dNveIc5M2qpwSoyTDwcgz4y1wbEsADHYcquJVRIKh53AXe890ErTf_iMeDXlzqsgPRY9kYiyYex71CuI6X0yHOJ8vb7n1wq2gJJsqDxlcxM4REnJhdOIHcmQ9w?key=JikGhmS5IVDTxQNsyXp17A\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Figure 5. Jim and Gary B completing excavation of Trench 1B.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Part of a series of bulletins from the\u00a0BAS excavations at Wickham HouseFollow the project on our\u00a0YouTube channel Attendees: Louise, Thalia, Carrollanne, Nigel B, Gordon, Merrill, Julian, Paula, Stuart, Karen, Gary B, Gary A, Geoff, Gabby, Jim and Keith The day got off to a busy start with a visit from the archaeology team at West &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.berksarch.co.uk\/index.php\/wickham-house-blog-day-40-25th-june-2025\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Wickham House Blog \u2013 Day #40 (25th\u00a0June 2025)<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-13115","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berksarch.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13115","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berksarch.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berksarch.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berksarch.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.berksarch.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13115"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.berksarch.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13115\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13125,"href":"https:\/\/www.berksarch.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13115\/revisions\/13125"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.berksarch.co.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13115"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}